Nowruz celebrations in Akre town, Kurdistan region of Iraq by Ismael Adnan / SOPA Images
Nowruz, also known as the Kurdish and Persian New Year, is a centuries-old celebration marking the arrival of spring and the start of the New Year in the Persian calendar. Observed by millions across the Middle East, Central Asia, and beyond, it symbolizes renewal, hope, and the triumph of light over darkness. The festival includes traditions such as family gatherings, festive meals, and the preparation of a "Haft-Seen" table—an arrangement of seven symbolic items starting with the Persian letter "S." Torches play a significant role in the celebration, as people carry and light them on March 20th each year to welcome Nowruz. Additionally, tailoring and clothing hold special meaning during this time—many people buy fabrics and sew traditional Kurdish costumes as part of the ritual to honor the holiday. Recognized as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage, Nowruz is celebrated by various ethnic groups, including Kurds, Persians, Afghans, and others.
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